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Abstract
COVID-19 is a disease that is currently endemic in almost all parts of the world. Based on data from the Riau Province COVID-19 Task Force, it is known that Tampan District is the area with the highest number of COVID-19 cases because the implementation of the 5M Health Protocol by the community has not run optimally, health promotion is still lacking, and Tampan District is also an area with cross-border Kampar Regency. Community adherence to COVID-19 prevention health protocols is influenced by knowledge about COVID-19 and attitudes towards COVID-19. The objective of the research was to determine the correlation between knowledge and attitudes and community compliance in 5M health protocol implementation in Sidomulyo Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2022. This study was an analytic observational study by using cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used was Accidental Sampling with a sample size of 40 people. Data analysis was carried out by bivariate analysis with the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.616), knowledge and compliance in 5M health protocol implementation (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.569 ), and attitudes with compliance in 5M health protocol implementation (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.525) in the community. There was a correlation between knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 and community compliance in 5M health protocol implementation with a positive direction and a strong correlation in the community in the Sidomulyo Health Center in Pekanbaru City in 2022.
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